Duchy of Massa and Carrara


YEAR DATE EVENT HEAD OF STATE
1016 Marquisate - dinasty Malaspina marquois Oberto Obizzo I
1061 marquois Alberto I
1097 marquois Alberto II
1141 marquois Oberto Obizzo II
1185 marquois Corrado
1253 marquois Gabriele
1289 marquois Azzolino
1316 Union to Lucca
1342 Union to Pisa
1434 Lordship - dinasty Malaspina sire Antonio Alberico
1442 8 december Marquisate marquois Antonio Alberico I
1445 marquois Giacomo I
1481 29 march marquois Antonio Alberico II
1519 13 april marchesa Ricciarda
1546 20 september dinasty Cybo-Malaspina marquois Giulio
1548 18 may marquois Alberico I
1568 Principality prince Alberico I
1605 Duchy duke Alberico I
1623 february duke Carlo I
1662 25 february duke Alberico II
1690 2 february duke Carlo II
1710 6 december duke Alberico III
1715 21 december duke Alderano
1731 18 august dukes Camillo
1743 dukes Maria Teresa
1790 26 december dukes Maria Beatrice (I)
1797 9 july Union to Republic Cisalpina
1806 1 may Union to Lucca
1814 1 may Duchy - dinasty Cybo-Malaspina dukes Maria Beatrice (II)
1829 14 november dinasty Asburgo-Este duke Francesco IV duke of Modena
1859 27 april Union to Kingdom of Italy

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